@article{fuchss_exarch_2026,title={{ExArch}: {Enabling} {Architecture} {Traceability} by {LLM}-based {Architecture} {Component} {Name} {Extraction}},author={Fuch{\ss}, Dominik and Liu, Haoyu and Hey, Tobias and Keim, Jan and Koziolek, Anne},address={Bonn},booktitle={Software Engineering 2026 (SE 2026)},doi={10.18420/se2026\_20},issn={2944-7682},journal={Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Informatik (GI)},publisher={Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn},year={2026}}
Linking Software System Artifacts: Toward Generic Traceability Link Recovery through Retrieval-Augmented Generation
@article{fuchss_lissa_2026,title={{Linking} {Software} {System} {Artifacts}: {Toward} {Generic} {Traceability} {Link} {Recovery} through {Retrieval}-{Augmented} {Generation}},author={Fuch{\ss}, Dominik and Hey, Tobias and Keim, Jan and Liu, Haoyu and Ewald, Niklas and Thirolf, Tobias and Koziolek, Anne},address={Bonn},booktitle={Software Engineering 2026 (SE 2026)},doi={10.18420/se2026\_37},issn={2944-7682},journal={Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Informatik (GI)},publisher={Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn},year={2026}}
2025
Recovering Trace Links Between Software Documentation And Code
@article{keim_recovering_2025,title={{Recovering} {Trace} {Links} {Between} {Software} {Documentation} {And} {Code}},author={Keim, Jan and Corallo, Sophie and Fuch{\ss}, Dominik and Hey, Tobias and Telge, Tobias and Koziolek, Anne},address={Bonn},booktitle={Software Engineering 2025, Fachtagung des GI-Fachbereichs Softwaretechnik, Karlsruhe, Germany, February 24-28, 2025},doi={10.18420/se2025-24},editor={Koziolek, Anne and Lamprecht, Anna-Lena and Th{\"u}m, Thomas and Burger, Erik},eissn={2944-7682},issn={2944-7682},journal={Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Informatik (GI)},pages={24},publisher={Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Informatik e.V.},volume={P-360},year={2025}}
Enabling Architecture Traceability by LLM-based Architecture Component Name Extraction
@inproceedings{fuchss_enabling_2025,title={{Enabling} {Architecture} {Traceability} by {LLM}-based {Architecture} {Component} {Name} {Extraction}},author={Fuch{\ss}, Dominik and Liu, Haoyu and Hey, Tobias and Keim, Jan and Koziolek, Anne},booktitle={2025 IEEE 22nd International Conference on Software Architecture (ICSA)},doi={10.1109/icsa65012.2025.00011},eventdate={2025-03-31/2025-04-04},eventtitle={22nd IEEE International Conference on Software Architecture},eventtitleaddon={ICSA 2025},keywords={Traceability Link Recovery, Large Language Models, Software Architecture, Model Extraction},language={english},month=mar,pages={1--12},publisher={IEEE},venue={Odense, Denmark},year={2025}}
LiSSA: Toward Generic Traceability Link Recovery Through Retrieval-Augmented Generation
@inproceedings{fuchss_lissa_2025,title={{LiSSA}: {Toward} {Generic} {Traceability} {Link} {Recovery} {Through} {Retrieval}-{Augmented} {Generation}},author={Fuch{\ss}, Dominik and Hey, Tobias and Keim, Jan and Liu, Haoyu and Ewald, Niklas and Thirolf, Tobias and Koziolek, Anne},booktitle={2025 IEEE/ACM 47th International Conference on Software Engineering (ICSE)},doi={10.1109/icse55347.2025.00186},location={Ottawa, Canada},month=apr,pages={1396--1408},publisher={IEEE},series={ICSE '25},year={2025}}
Requirements Traceability Link Recovery via Retrieval-Augmented Generation
@inproceedings{hey_requirements_2025,title={{Requirements} {Traceability} {Link} {Recovery} via {Retrieval}-{Augmented} {Generation}},author={Hey, Tobias and Fuch{\ss}, Dominik and Keim, Jan and Koziolek, Anne},address={Cham},booktitle={Lecture Notes in Computer Science},doi={10.1007/978-3-031-88531-0\_27},editor={Hess, Anne and Susi, Angelo},isbn={978-3031885303},issn={0302-9743},month=apr,pages={381--397},publisher={Springer Nature Switzerland},year={2025}}
Beyond Retrieval: A Study of Using LLM Ensembles for Candidate Filtering in Requirements Traceability
@inproceedings{fuchss_beyond_2025,title={{Beyond} {Retrieval}: {A} {Study} of {Using} {LLM} {Ensembles} for {Candidate} {Filtering} in {Requirements} {Traceability}},author={Fuch{\ss}, Dominik and Schwedt, Stefan and Keim, Jan and Hey, Tobias},booktitle={2025 IEEE 33rd International Requirements Engineering Conference Workshops (REW)},doi={10.1109/rew66121.2025.00006},month=sep,number={},pages={5--12},publisher={IEEE},volume={},year={2025}}
2024
Recovering Trace Links Between Software Documentation And Code
Introduction Software development involves creating various artifacts at different levels of abstraction and establishing relationships between them is essential. Traceability link recovery (TLR) automates this process, enhancing software quality by aiding tasks like maintenance and evolution. However, automating TLR is challenging due to semantic gaps resulting from different levels of abstraction. While automated TLR approaches exist for requirements and code, architecture documentation lacks tailored solutions, hindering the preservation of architecture knowledge and design decisions. Methods This paper presents our approach TransArC for TLR between architecture documentation and code, using component-based architecture models as intermediate artifacts to bridge the semantic gap. We create transitive trace links by combining the existing approach ArDoCo for linking architecture documentation to models with our novel approach ArCoTL for linking architecture models to code.Results We evaluate our approaches with five open-source projects, comparing our results to baseline approaches. The model-to-code TLR approach achieves an average F1-score of 0.98, while the documentation-to-code TLR approach achieves a promising average F1-score of 0.82, significantly outperforming baselines. Conclusion Combining two specialized approaches with an intermediate artifact shows promise for bridging the semantic gap. In future research, we will explore further possibilities for such transitive approaches.
@inproceedings{keim_recovering_2024,title={{Recovering} {Trace} {Links} {Between} {Software} {Documentation} {And} {Code}},author={Keim, Jan and Corallo, Sophie and Fuch{\ss}, Dominik and Hey, Tobias and Telge, Tobias and Koziolek, Anne},address={New York, NY, USA},articleno={215},booktitle={Proceedings of the IEEE/ACM 46th International Conference on Software Engineering},doi={10.1145/3597503.3639130},isbn={9798400702174},location={Lisbon, Portugal},month=apr,numpages={13},pages={1--13},publisher={ACM},series={ICSE '24},url={https://doi.org/10.1145/3597503.3639130},year={2024}}
Detecting Inconsistencies in Software Architecture Documentation Using Traceability Link Recovery
@article{keim_detecting_2024,title={{Detecting} {Inconsistencies} in {Software} {Architecture} {Documentation} {Using} {Traceability} {Link} {Recovery}},author={Keim, Jan and Corallo, Sophie and Fuch{\ss}, Dominik and Koziolek, Anne},address={Bonn},booktitle={Software Engineering 2024, Fachtagung des GI-Fachbereichs Softwaretechnik, Linz, Austria, February 26 - March 1, 2024},doi={10.18420/sw2024_37},editor={Rabiser, Rick and Wimmer, Manuel and Groher, Iris and Wortmann, Andreas and Wiesmayr, Bianca},isbn={978-3-88579-737-1},journal={Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Informatik (GI)},pages={119--120},pissn={1617-5468},publisher={Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Informatik e.V.},volume={P-343},year={2024}}
2023
Establishing a Benchmark Dataset for Traceability Link Recovery Between Software Architecture Documentation and Models
@inproceedings{fuchss_establishing_2023,title={{Establishing} a {Benchmark} {Dataset} for {Traceability} {Link} {Recovery} {Between} {Software} {Architecture} {Documentation} and {Models}},author={Fuch{\ss}, Dominik and Corallo, Sophie and Keim, Jan and Speit, Janek and Koziolek, Anne},address={Cham},booktitle={Lecture Notes in Computer Science},doi={10.1007/978-3-031-36889-9\_30},editor={Batista, Thais and Bure{\v{s}}, Tom{\'a}{\v{s}} and Raibulet, Claudia and Muccini, Henry},isbn={978-3031368882},issn={0302-9743},pages={455--464},publisher={Springer International Publishing},year={2023}}
Detecting Inconsistencies in Software Architecture Documentation Using Traceability Link Recovery
@inproceedings{keim_detecting_2023,title={{Detecting} {Inconsistencies} in {Software} {Architecture} {Documentation} {Using} {Traceability} {Link} {Recovery}},author={Keim, Jan and Corallo, Sophie and Fuch{\ss}, Dominik and Koziolek, Anne},booktitle={2023 IEEE 20th International Conference on Software Architecture (ICSA)},doi={10.1109/icsa56044.2023.00021},month=mar,number={},pages={141--152},publisher={IEEE},volume={},year={2023}}
2021
Trace Link Recovery for Software Architecture Documentation
@inproceedings{keim_tracelink_2021,title={{Trace} {Link} {Recovery} for {Software} {Architecture} {Documentation}},author={Keim, Jan and Schulz, Sophie and Fuch{\ss}, Dominik and Kocher, Claudius and Speit, Janek and Koziolek, Anne},address={Cham},booktitle={Lecture Notes in Computer Science},doi={10.1007/978-3-030-86044-8\_7},editor={Biffl, Stefan and Navarro, Elena and L{\"o}we, Welf and Sirjani, Marjan and Mirandola, Raffaela and Weyns, Danny},isbn={978-3030860431},issn={0302-9743},pages={101--116},publisher={Springer International Publishing},year={2021}}